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DecimalsFree

Introduction to Decimals

Understand decimal numbers and their relationship to fractions.

20 minGrade 6

Introduction

Decimals are another way to represent parts of a whole, closely related to fractions. They use place value to show amounts less than one.

What is a Decimal?

A decimal uses a point to separate whole numbers from parts. Each place after the point represents tenths, hundredths, thousandths, etc.

Example

0.5 = 5 tenths = 5/10 = 1/2

Place Value

The first place after decimal is tenths (1/10), second is hundredths (1/100), third is thousandths (1/1000).

Example

0.25 = 2 tenths + 5 hundredths = 25/100 = 1/4

Converting Fractions to Decimals

Divide the numerator by the denominator.

Example

3/4 = 3 ÷ 4 = 0.75

Key Takeaways

  • 1Decimals show parts using place value
  • 2Each place is 10 times smaller than the one before
  • 3Fractions and decimals represent the same values differently

Practice Problems

Test your understanding with these questions

1

What fraction equals 0.7?

2

Convert 1/4 to a decimal.