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Equivalent Fractions
Discover how different fractions can represent the same value.
20 minGrade 6
Introduction
Equivalent fractions are different fractions that represent the same value. Understanding this concept is crucial for comparing and working with fractions.
What are Equivalent Fractions?
Fractions are equivalent when they represent the same amount, even though they look different.
Example
1/2 = 2/4 = 3/6 = 4/8 - all represent the same half
Creating Equivalent Fractions
Multiply or divide both numerator and denominator by the same number.
Example
2/3 × 2/2 = 4/6 (multiply both by 2)
Finding the Simplest Form
Divide both parts by their greatest common factor (GCF).
Example
8/12 ÷ 4/4 = 2/3 (GCF of 8 and 12 is 4)
Key Takeaways
- 1Equivalent fractions have the same value
- 2Multiply or divide both parts by the same number
- 3The simplest form has no common factors
Practice Problems
Test your understanding with these questions
1
Which fraction is equivalent to 2/3?
2
Simplify 6/9 to its lowest terms.